This is a lesson that is still relevant today, and one that we would all do well to remember. Diogenes’ point is that Philip would be better off using his intelligence and reason to govern his kingdom, rather than acting on impulse. This story highlights the dangers of rash and impulsive decision-making. I spy on your absence of wisdom and common sense, which is the only thing forcing you to go and gamble your kingdom and your life in a single moment.” When asked by Philip whether he was a spy, Diogenes is said to have replied, “I most certainly am a spy, Philip. In his work Moralia, he tells the story of a conversation between the philosopher Diogenes and the Macedonian king Philip II. Plutarch was a Greek biographer and essayist who lived in the first century AD. It illustrates the wisdom and wit of Diogenes, and the humility of Alexander. This famous anecdote is known across the world. He rejected the concept of “manners” as a lie and advocated complete truthfulness at all times and under any circumstance. “We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen more and talk the less.” – Diogenes What is Diogenes best known for?ĭiogenes of Sinope was a Greek Cynic philosopher who is best known for holding a lantern (or candle) to the faces of the citizens of Athens and claiming that he was searching for an honest man. “He has the most who is most content with the least.” – Diogenes “It is the province of knowledge to speak and it is the privilege of wisdom to listen.” – Diogenes “I am not an Athenian or a Greek, but a citizen of the world.” – Diogenes
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